Dynamic hand gestures have become increasingly popular as
touch-free input modality for interactive systems. There
exists a variety of arm-worn devices for the recognition of
hand gestures, which differ not only in their capabilities,
but also in their positioning on users’ arms. These
differences in positioning might influence how well
gestures are recognized, leading to different gesture
recognition accuracies. In this paper, we investigate the
effect of device placement on dynamic hand gesture
recognition accuracy. We consider devices being strapped to
the forearm on two positions: the wrist and below the
elbow. These positions represent smart watches being worn
on the wrist and devices with EMG sensors for the
additional detection of static hand gestures (e.g spreading
the fingers) being worn right below the elbow. Our
hypothesis is that wrist-worn devices will have better
recognition accuracy, caused by higher acceleration values
of a bigger action radius of dynamic hand gestures. We
conducted a comparative study using an LG G Watch and
Thalmic Labs’ Myo armband, for which we recorded a total
of 12960 gesture samples of eight simple dynamic gestures
in three different variants with eight participants. We
evaluated a potential difference in gesture recognition
accuracies using different feature sets and classifiers.
Although recognition accuracies for wrist-worn devices seem
higher, the difference is not statistically significant due
to substantial variations in accuracy across participants.
We thus cannot conclude that different positions of gesture
recording devices on the lower arm have significant
influence on correctly recognizing arm gestures.
@article{Kefer_17_EvaluatingPlacementArm, author = {Kefer, Kathrin and Holzmann, Clemens and Findling, Rainhard Dieter}, title = {Evaluating the Placement of Arm-Worn Devices for Recognizing Variations of Dynamic Hand Gestures}, journal = {Journal of Mobile Multimedia ({JMM})}, year = {2017}, volume = {12}, number = {3-4}, pages = {225--242}, month = apr, keywords = {Gesture recognition; Hand gestures; Accelerometer; Sensor placement; Arm-worn devices}, url = {https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3177192} }